GERMAN_VERB_CONFIG = {
    "clean_prefixes": ["ich", "du", "er/sie/es", "wir", "ihr", "sie"],
    "normalization_rules": [
        {"field": "pronouns", "match": "ich", "add_tags": ["first-person", "singular", "indicative", "active"]},
        {"field": "pronouns", "match": "du", "add_tags": ["second-person", "singular", "indicative", "active"]},
        {"field": "pronouns", "match": "er", "add_tags": ["third-person", "singular", "indicative", "active"]},
        {"field": "pronouns", "match": "sie", "add_tags": ["third-person", "singular", "indicative", "active"]},
        {"field": "pronouns", "match": "es", "add_tags": ["third-person", "singular", "indicative", "active"]},
        {"field": "pronouns", "match": "wir", "add_tags": ["first-person", "plural", "indicative", "active"]},
        {"field": "pronouns", "match": "ihr", "add_tags": ["second-person", "plural", "indicative", "active"]}
    ],
    "properties": [
        {
            "name": "auxiliary",
            "multivalue": True,  # <--- CRITICAL CHANGE HERE
            "default": ["haben"], 
            "rules": [
                # Check for explicit raw tags
                {"value": "sein", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["Hilfsverb sein"]}},
                {"value": "haben", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["Hilfsverb haben"]}},
                # Check for 'common forms' that imply the aux
                {"value": "sein", "criteria": {"form_regex": "^sein$", "tags": ["auxiliary", "perfect"]}},
                {"value": "haben", "criteria": {"form_regex": "^haben$", "tags": ["auxiliary", "perfect"]}}
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "separability",
            "default": "inseparable",
            "rules": [
                {"value": "separable", "criteria": {"tags": ["separable"]}},
                {"value": "inseparable", "criteria": {"tags": ["inseparable"]}},
                {"value": "separable", "criteria": {"tags": ["participle-2"], "form_regex": "^(?!ge).+ge.+$"}} 
            ]
        }
    ],
    "schema": {
        "infinitive": {
            "type": "single",
            "criteria": {"tags": ["infinitive", "present"], "exclude_tags": ["extended", "passive", "reflexive", "zu"]} 
        },
        "participle_perfect": {
            "type": "single",
            "criteria": {"tags": ["participle-2", "perfect"], "exclude_tags": ["active", "passive", "auxiliary"]}
        },
        "imperative": {
            "type": "list",
            "size": 2,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["imperative", "present", "active"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["singular", "second-person"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["plural", "second-person"]}
            ]
        },
        "present": {
            "type": "list",
            "size": 6,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["indicative", "present", "active"], "exclude_tags": ["passive"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "past": {
            "type": "list",
            "size": 6,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["indicative", "past", "active"], "exclude_tags": ["passive"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "subjunctive_ii": {
            "type": "list",
            "size": 6,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["subjunctive-ii", "past", "active"], "exclude_tags": ["passive"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        }
    }
}

FRENCH_VERB_CONFIG = {
    "skip_normalization_if_source": False,
    
    # CHANGED: Set to False to prevent crashes on idioms, rare words, and defective verbs
    "validate_completeness": False, 

    "clean_prefixes": [
        "qu'", "qu’", "que", "j'", "j’", "je", "tu", 
        "il/elle/on", "il", "elle", "on", "nous", "vous", "ils/elles", "ils", "elles"
    ],
    
    "normalization_rules": [
        # Pronoun matches
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\bje\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\bj[’']", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\btu\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\b(il|elle|on|il/elle/on)\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃\]", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\bnous\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\bvous\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\b(ils|elles|ils/elles)\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["third-person", "plural"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\[il/ɛl\]", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["third-person", "plural"]},

        # Suffix Heuristics
        {"field": "form", "match": r"ons$", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"ez$", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["second-person", "plural"]}
    ],

    "properties": [
        {
            "name": "auxiliary",
            "multivalue": True,
            "default": ["avoir"], 
            "rules": [
                {"value": "être", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["auxiliary être"]}},
                {"value": "avoir", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["auxiliary avoir"]}},
                {"value": "être", "criteria": {"tags": ["auxiliary-être"]}},
                {"value": "avoir", "criteria": {"tags": ["auxiliary-avoir"]}}
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "group",
            "default": "unknown", 
            "rules": [
                {"value": "1st-group", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["1ᵉʳ groupe"]}},
                {"value": "2nd-group", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["2ᵉ groupe"]}},
                {"value": "3rd-group", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["3ᵉ groupe"]}},
                {"value": "1st-group", "criteria": {"form_regex": "er$"}},
                {"value": "2nd-group", "criteria": {"form_regex": "ir$"}},
                {"value": "3rd-group", "criteria": {"form_regex": "(re|oir)$"}}
            ]
        }
    ],

    "schema": {
        "infinitive": {
            "type": "single",
            "criteria": {"tags": ["infinitive", "present"]}
        },
        "participle_present": {
            "type": "single",
            "optional": True,
            "criteria": {"tags": ["participle", "present"]}
        },
        "participle_past": {
            "type": "single",
            "optional": True,
            "criteria": {"tags": ["participle", "past"], "exclude_tags": ["multiword-construction"]} 
        },
        # All lists are now marked optional to handle defective verbs (like 'traire') and sparse data
        "indicative_present": {
            "type": "list", "size": 6, "optional": True,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["indicative", "present"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "indicative_imperfect": {
            "type": "list", "size": 6, "optional": True,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["indicative", "imperfect"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "indicative_future": {
            "type": "list", "size": 6, "optional": True,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["indicative", "future"], "exclude_tags": ["perfect"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "indicative_simple_past": { 
            "type": "list", "size": 6, "optional": True, # Traire/clore do not have this
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["indicative", "past"], "exclude_tags": ["multiword-construction", "imperfect", "perfect", "anterior"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "subjunctive_present": {
            "type": "list", "size": 6, "optional": True,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["subjunctive", "present"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "conditional_present": {
            "type": "list", "size": 6, "optional": True,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["conditional", "present"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "imperative": {
            "type": "list", "size": 3, "optional": True,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["imperative", "present"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["plural", "first-person"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["plural", "second-person"]},
                {"index": 1, "criteria": {"form_regex": r"ons$"}},
                {"index": 2, "criteria": {"form_regex": r"ez$"}},
                {"index": 0, "criteria": {"form_regex": r"[es]$"}} 
            ]
        }
    }
}

OLD_FRENCH_VERB_CONFIG = {
    "skip_normalization_if_source": False,
    "validate_completeness": True, 

    # --- 1. Normalization ---
    "clean_prefixes": [
        "qu'", "qu’", "que", "j'", "j’", "je", "tu", 
        "il/elle/on", "il", "elle", "on", "nous", "vous", "ils/elles", "ils", "elles"
    ],
    
    "normalization_rules": [
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\bje\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\bj[’']", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\btu\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\b(il|elle|on|il/elle/on)\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃\]", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\bnous\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\bvous\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\b(ils|elles|ils/elles)\b", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["third-person", "plural"]},
        {"field": "form", "match": r"\[il/ɛl\]", "match_mode": "regex", "add_tags": ["third-person", "plural"]},
    ],

    # --- 2. Properties ---
    "properties": [
        {
            "name": "auxiliary",
            "multivalue": True,
            "default": ["avoir"], 
            "rules": [
                {"value": "être", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["auxiliary être"]}},
                {"value": "avoir", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["auxiliary avoir"]}},
                {"value": "être", "criteria": {"tags": ["auxiliary-être"]}},
                {"value": "avoir", "criteria": {"tags": ["auxiliary-avoir"]}}
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "group",
            "default": "unknown", 
            "rules": [
                {"value": "1st-group", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["1ᵉʳ groupe"]}},
                {"value": "2nd-group", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["2ᵉ groupe"]}},
                {"value": "3rd-group", "criteria": {"raw_tags": ["3ᵉ groupe"]}},
                {"value": "1st-group", "criteria": {"form_regex": "er$"}},
                {"value": "2nd-group", "criteria": {"form_regex": "ir$"}},
                {"value": "3rd-group", "criteria": {"form_regex": "(re|oir)$"}}
            ]
        }
    ],

    # --- 3. Schema ---
    "schema": {
        "infinitive": {
            "type": "single",
            "criteria": {"tags": ["infinitive", "present"]}
        },
        "participle_present": {
            "type": "single",
            "optional": True,  # <--- NEW: Allows missing participle
            "criteria": {"tags": ["participle", "present"]}
        },
        "participle_past": {
            "type": "single",
            "optional": True, # <--- Often missing in defective verbs
            "criteria": {"tags": ["participle", "past"], "exclude_tags": ["multiword-construction"]} 
        },
        "indicative_present": {
            "type": "list", "size": 6,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["indicative", "present"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "indicative_imperfect": {
            "type": "list", "size": 6,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["indicative", "imperfect"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "indicative_future": {
            "type": "list", "size": 6,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["indicative", "future"], "exclude_tags": ["perfect"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "indicative_simple_past": { 
            "type": "list", "size": 6,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["indicative", "past"], "exclude_tags": ["multiword-construction", "imperfect", "perfect", "anterior"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "subjunctive_present": {
            "type": "list", "size": 6,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["subjunctive", "present"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "conditional_present": {
            "type": "list", "size": 6,
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["conditional", "present"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["first-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["second-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["third-person", "singular"]},
                {"index": 3, "tags": ["first-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 4, "tags": ["second-person", "plural"]},
                {"index": 5, "tags": ["third-person", "plural"]}
            ]
        },
        "imperative": {
            "type": "list", "size": 3,
            "optional": True, # <--- Often missing for phrases/defective verbs
            "base_criteria": {"tags": ["imperative", "present"]},
            "indices": [
                {"index": 0, "tags": ["singular"]},
                {"index": 1, "tags": ["plural", "first-person"]},
                {"index": 2, "tags": ["plural", "second-person"]}
            ]
        }
    }
}